名词可以加上限定词、形容词、动词的宾语等等，以进一步明确或描述它所指的事物。例如：
- 限定词：a book, the sky, my friend, some apples, every student
- 形容词：a black cat, the tall tree, his old car, delicious food, beautiful flowers
- 动词宾语：read a book, love music, watch a movie, play soccer, cook dinner
